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In Brief
Designates Glaw Lake in Arunachal Pradesh as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.
Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav announced that Glaw Lake in Arunachal Pradesh has been designated as India's 101st Ramsar site. This recognition marks the state's very first wetland of international importance, highlighting its rich ecological diversity and crucial habitat status.
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, established in 1971 in Ramsar, Iran, provides an international framework for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. India became a contracting party to the convention in 1982, steadily expanding its protected wetland network to mitigate climate risks.
Located in the Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh, Glaw Lake serves as a critical freshwater habitat supporting high biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and flood control. Important facts include India reaching 101 Ramsar sites, reinforcing its position as a leader in wetland conservation in South Asia.
For environment and ecology sections, this is a top-tier topic. Prelims questions regularly ask about newly added Ramsar sites, their geographic locations, and related environmental treaties, while Mains queries focus on wetland conservation strategies.
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