CAG Highlights Implementation Deficits in Key Rural Schemes

The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India tabled performance audit reports revealing significant execution gaps in central flagships including Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Gramin (PMAY-G), Jal Jeevan Mission, and MGNREGA in state-level assessments. Over 6.32 lakh eligible beneficiary households were found uncovered due to inadequate local planning and target setting.

CAG is a constitutional authority under Article 148 of the Indian Constitution responsible for auditing public expenditure of the Union and State governments. The audit highlighted procedural delays in fund disbursement, social audit lapses, and non-completion of infrastructure milestones within stipulated timelines.

Key facts: Constitutional status of CAG (Articles 148-151), core financial targets under PMAY-G (housing for all rural poor), Jal Jeevan Mission (Har Ghar Jal by functional household tap connections), and MGNREGA wage payment timelines.

Highly pertinent for Economy and Governance papers. Exam questions often ask about rural development schemes, public audit mechanisms, accountability in governance, and CAG's constitutional role.