Solicitor-General Tushar Mehta's Term Extended by Three Years

The Government of India has extended the tenure of Solicitor-General Tushar Mehta for an additional three years. Mehta, who assumed office in October 2018, has been the principal law officer representing the Union government in the Supreme Court and leading government litigation. Key achievements: Represented India in landmark cases including Ayodhya Ram Mandir dispute (Article 142 application), abrogation of Article 370 (Kashmir), NRC matters, and numerous constitutional cases. His extended term reflects government's confidence in his legal acumen and courtroom performance. Background: Solicitor-General is the second-highest law officer in India (after Attorney-General) with responsibility for representing the Union in apex court. The position requires legal expertise, independent judgment, and credibility before courts. Mehta's appointment reflects his standing in legal community. Constitutional significance: Solicitor-General's independence is crucial for rule of law; Article 76(4) provides for this office; term extension requires President's approval reflecting constitutional process. Exam angle: Tests knowledge of constitutional offices, Indian legal system hierarchy, government's litigation strategy, and role of law officers in upholding rule of law. UPSC often asks about constitutional positions, their appointment, removal, and functions. Likely question types: constitutional offices in India, their roles, or importance of judicial independence and government's interaction with courts. The appointment reflects political significance as several high-profile government cases remain pending.