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In Brief
Appointed Varsha Ashok Aglawe as Director General of Geological Survey of India, making her the first woman chief in 176 years.
In a landmark decision, Varsha Ashok Aglawe was appointed as the Director General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI). This appointment marks the first time a woman leader has been chosen to head the premier geoscientific organization in its 176-year history.
The Geological Survey of India, established under British rule, functions as an attached office to the Ministry of Mines. It plays a pivotal role in geological mapping, mineral exploration, baseline earth science data collection, and assessing natural hazards such as landslides and earthquakes across the country.
Key historical facts include GSI's foundation in 1851 primarily to locate coal reserves for the railways. Headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal, it operates six regional offices across India. Aglawe brings decades of expertise in mineral targeting, deep exploration techniques, and airborne survey missions.
Aglawe's appointment is a significant milestone for women in STEM fields within premier scientific institutions. For SSC, Banking, and UPSC Prelims, questions are directly expected regarding the first female chief of GSI, its headquarters, founding year, and parent ministry under government appointments.
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